surface example

3D Monkey Saddle Graph

A three-way saddle with three valleys and three ridges.

z = x^3 - 3*x*y^2

Teacher prompt

Why can this surface confuse the second derivative test?

The usual quadratic test degenerates at the origin, so higher-order behavior matters.

min z 0.00max z 0.0056 samples

What this graph represents

It shows how higher-order terms can create shapes that are not visible from second derivatives alone.

Where it appears in calculus

Use this after students learn the second derivative test.

Embed this graph

Use the Embed button in the calculator to copy a ready iframe for blogs, LMS pages, and lesson notes.

Open embed page

Related graphs

Open another surface page and compare shape, slices, and contour behavior.